https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Maldives.html
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_United_States_citizens#cite_note-411
如需马尔代夫的救护服务，请拨打 102。
救护服务并非遍布全国，在马累/胡鲁马累以外的大多数地区都不太可靠。可用的救护车没有配备经过培训的护理人员，而且通常几乎没有医疗设备。马尔代夫海军提供一些岛间海上救护服务，但并不覆盖整个国家。
我们强烈建议所有旅行者查看美国疾病控制和预防中心的旅行者健康网页和马尔代夫的一般旅行者建议。
在旅行者健康网页上选择您的目的地。
查看所有子部分，包括旅行健康通知、疫苗和药品、非疫苗可预防疾病、保持健康和安全、健康旅行打包清单和旅行后。
查看旅行者建议网页，该网页提供有关医疗注意事项的建议，包括：
旅行原因（例如：探险旅行、春假旅行）
有特殊考虑的旅行者（例如：过敏、长期旅行者和外籍人士）
和一般提示（例如：携带药物旅行、旅行疫苗）
国务院、美国大使馆和美国领事馆不支付医疗费用。请注意，美国医疗保险/医疗补助不适用于海外。大多数海外医院和医生不接受美国健康保险。
医疗保险：确保您的健康保险计划提供海外保险。大多数海外护理提供者只接受现金支付。请参阅我们的网页，了解有关海外保险提供者的更多信息。访问美国疾病控制和预防中心，了解有关出国旅行前应考虑的保险类型的更多信息。
国务院强烈建议补充保险以涵盖医疗后送。
医疗设施：马累地区有三家大型医院：ADK 医院、Tree Top 医院和政府运营的 IGMH。马累以外的医疗设施有限。医院和医生通常要求在接受服务或入院前“预付款”。医疗用品供应不均衡，许多在美国使用的常用药物在马尔代夫买不到；因此，旅行者应随身携带任何处方药。
美国大使馆保留了一份医生和医院名单。我们不认可或推荐任何特定的医疗服务提供者或诊所。
疫苗接种：及时接种美国疾病控制和预防中心 (CDC) 推荐的所有疫苗。针对该地区的推荐疫苗包括日本脑炎和伤寒（以及仅在预计接触蝙蝠时才进行的狂犬病暴露前预防）。
药品：在海外购买药品时要小心。药品，无论是非处方药品还是美国需要处方的药品，通常都可以买到，而且几乎没有控制。假药很常见，可能无效、药效不对或含有危险成分。应在咨询医疗专业人员后从信誉良好的机构购买药物。请访问美国疾病控制与预防中心网站了解更多信息。
始终随身携带原包装的处方药和医生处方。请咨询马尔代夫卫生部，确保药物在马尔代夫合法。
空气质量：请访问 AirNow 国务院了解美国大使馆和领事馆的空气质量信息。
水质：您只能使用煮沸或瓶装水饮用、制冰和制作饮料。
更多健康信息：
世界卫生组织
美国疾病控制与预防中心 (CDC)
https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Maldives.html
For Ambulance services in the Maldives, dial 102.

Ambulance services are not present throughout the country or are unreliable in most areas except Malé/Hulhumalé. Available ambulances are not staffed with trained paramedics and often have little or no medical equipment. Some inter-island sea ambulance service is available via the Maldivian Navy but does not serve the entire country.

We highly recommend that all travelers review the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s Travelers’ Health webpage and general Traveler Advice for Maldives.

Select your destination in the Travelers’ Health webpage.
Review all sub-sections including the Travel Health Notices, Vaccines and Medicines, Non-Vaccine-Preventable Diseases, Stay Healthy and Safe, Healthy Travel Packing List, and After Your Trip.
Review the Traveler Advice webpage that provide advice on medical considerations including:
Reasons for Travel (for example: Adventure Travel, Spring Break Travel)
Travelers with Special Considerations (for example: Allergies, Long-Term Travelers and Expatriates)
and General Tips (for example: Traveling with Medications, Travel Vaccines)
The Department of State, U.S. embassies and U.S. consulates do not pay medical bills. Be aware that U.S. Medicare/Medicaid does not apply overseas. Most hospitals and doctors overseas do not accept U.S. health insurance.

Medical Insurance: Make sure your health insurance plan provides coverage overseas. Most care providers overseas only accept cash payments. See our webpage for more information on insurance providers for overseas coverage. Visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for more information on type of insurance you should consider before you travel overseas.

The Department of State strongly recommends supplemental insurance to cover medical evacuation.

Medical Facilities: There are three large hospitals in the Malé area: ADK Hospital, Tree Top Hospital, and the government-run IGMH. Medical facilities outside Malé are limited. Hospitals and doctors typically require payment “up front” prior to service or admission. The availability of medical supplies is uneven and many common medications used in the United States are not available in Maldives; therefore, travelers should always carry any prescription medications with them.

The U.S. Embassy maintains a list of doctors and hospitals. We do not endorse or recommend any specific medical provider or clinic.

Vaccinations: Be up-to-date on all vaccinations recommended by the U.S. Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Recommended vaccines that are specific to this region include Japanese encephalitis and typhoid (and rabies pre-exposure prophylaxis only if exposure to bats is anticipated).

Pharmaceuticals: Exercise caution when purchasing medication overseas. Pharmaceuticals, both over the counter and requiring prescription in the United States, are often readily available for purchase with little controls. Counterfeit medication is common and may prove to be ineffective, the wrong strength, or contain dangerous ingredients. Medication should be purchased in consultation with a medical professional and from reputable establishments. Please visit U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website for more information.

Always carry your prescription medication in original packaging, along with your doctor’s prescription. Check with the Maldives Ministry of Health to ensure the medication is legal in Maldives.

Air Quality: Visit AirNow Department of State for information on air quality at U.S. Embassy and Consulates.

Water Quality: You should use ONLY boiled or bottled water for drinking, making ice, and for beverages.

Further health information:

World Health Organization
U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

贴主:TopAI于2024_09_11 12:09:12编辑