讲伊斯兰教 二
伊斯兰教有五种基本的宗教行为,统称为“伊斯兰的支柱”。它们是(1)信条(Shahada),(2)每日祈祷(Salah),(3)救济(Zakat),(4)在斋月期间禁食(Sawm)和(5)至少朝圣麦加朝觐(朝觐)一生一次。什叶派和逊尼派都同意这些行为的基本细节。除此之外,穆斯林还从事其他宗教活动。其中值得注意的是慈善事业(Sadaqah)和古兰经的背诵。
There are five basic religious acts in Islam, collectively known as 'The Pillars of Islam'. They are (1) the creed (Shahada), (2) daily prayers (Salah), (3) almsgiving (Zakat), (4) fasting during Ramadan (Sawm) and (5) the pilgrimage to Mecca (Hajj) at least once in a lifetime.Both Shia and Sunnisects agree on the essential details for the performance of these acts.Apart from these, Muslims also perform other religious acts. Notable among them are charity (Sadaqah) and recitation of the Quran.
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